Difference between revisions of "XBee Interface Board"

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==PCB==
==Assembling the Board==
===PCB===
[[Image:xbee_interface_pcb.jpg|thumb|left]]
[[Image:xbee_interface_pcb.jpg|thumb|left]]
This is the PCB. If the PCB has fibers sticking out of the edge, scrape or file them off. These are glass fibers, and can stick into your finger like a splinter.
This is the PCB. If the PCB has fibers sticking out of the edge, scrape or file them off. These are glass fibers, and can stick into your finger like a splinter.
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===Components===
==Components==
Not all of the components are required. The voltage regulator and capacitor go together; if you don't need the regulator, you won't need the capacitor either.
Not all of the components are required. The voltage regulator and capacitor go together; if you don't need the regulator, you won't need the capacitor either.


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===Populating the Board===
==Populating the Board==
====2mm Socket====
===2mm Socket===
Make sure the sockets go in straight. If they are crooked, the XBee radio will not be able to plug in. Using tape to hold the socket in place while soldering may make it easier to solder.
Make sure the sockets go in straight. If they are crooked, the XBee radio will not be able to plug in. Using tape to hold the socket in place while soldering may make it easier to solder.
[[Image:xbee_interface_socket_wrong.jpg|thumb|left|Wrong]] [[Image:xbee_interface_socket_right.jpg|thumb|left|Right]]
[[Image:xbee_interface_socket_wrong.jpg|thumb|left|Wrong]] [[Image:xbee_interface_socket_right.jpg|thumb|left|Right]]
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====Voltage Regulator and Capacitor====
===Voltage Regulator and Capacitor===
The capacitor is required for the low-dropout capacitor to be stable. Tantalum or electrolytic capacitors are best. Ceramic capacitors happen to work with the LE-33 regulator, but may not work with other low-dropout regulators.
The capacitor is required for the low-dropout capacitor to be stable. Tantalum or electrolytic capacitors are best. Ceramic capacitors happen to work with the LE-33 regulator, but may not work with other low-dropout regulators.


Tantalum capacitors are polarized, so note the polarization. The positive terminal will have a small '+' sign on the package.
Tantalum capacitors are polarized, so note the polarization. The positive terminal will have a small '+' sign on the package.
[[Image:xbee_interface_capacitor.jpg|thumb|left|Note the polarity]]
[[Image:xbee_interface_capacitor.jpg|thumb|left|Note the polarity]]
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===LED===
The LED illuminates when the board is powered. It won't hurt to leave it out if it isn't needed. If LED is left out, the 1k resistor should be left out too.

The LED is polarized. LEDs generally have a flat side which indicates the ground.
[[Image:xbee_interface_LED.jpg|thumb|left|Note the flat side on the LED]]
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Revision as of 00:18, 5 April 2008

The pins on the XBee radio (Digikey XB24-AWI-001-ND) have a pitch of 2 mm, which makes it impossible to plug into a standard 0.1 inch pitch breadboard. The XBee Interface Board allows one to plug the XBee into a breadboard or directly into a FTDI USB-RS232 cable.

Board Schematic

Xbee board schematic.gif


PCB

Xbee interface pcb.jpg

This is the PCB. If the PCB has fibers sticking out of the edge, scrape or file them off. These are glass fibers, and can stick into your finger like a splinter.

Components

Not all of the components are required. The voltage regulator and capacitor go together; if you don't need the regulator, you won't need the capacitor either.

Xbee interface components.png
    1. PCB
    2. 2x 10 pos. 2 mm pitch socket (Digikey S5751-10-ND)
    3. 2x 10 pos. header pin (broken off Digikey S1011E-36-ND)
    4. low current LED (Digikey 160-1086-ND)
    5. 6 pos. 90 degree header pin (broken off Digikey S1111E-36-ND)
    6. 1k resistor
    7. LE-33 low dropout voltage regulator (Digikey 497-4258-1-ND)
    8. 2.2uF tantalum capacitor (Digikey 399-3536-ND)


Populating the Board

2mm Socket

Make sure the sockets go in straight. If they are crooked, the XBee radio will not be able to plug in. Using tape to hold the socket in place while soldering may make it easier to solder.

Wrong
Right


Voltage Regulator and Capacitor

The capacitor is required for the low-dropout capacitor to be stable. Tantalum or electrolytic capacitors are best. Ceramic capacitors happen to work with the LE-33 regulator, but may not work with other low-dropout regulators.

Tantalum capacitors are polarized, so note the polarization. The positive terminal will have a small '+' sign on the package.

Note the polarity


LED

The LED illuminates when the board is powered. It won't hurt to leave it out if it isn't needed. If LED is left out, the 1k resistor should be left out too.

The LED is polarized. LEDs generally have a flat side which indicates the ground.

Note the flat side on the LED